College students hoping to attend the medical school faced a wide range of options. Types of degrees, and philosophical orientations vary among programs. Understanding of the various forms of medical schools helps you make an informed decision about where to apply. Think about your career goals and learning style before applying to a particular type of medical school.
Allopathic Medicine
The majority of doctors in the United States are trained on allopathic medicine programs, which are the most common form of medical school. At the end of an allopathic veterinary medicine program, students get a doctor-or MD degree. Medical schools with a traditional orientation took students to diagnose and treat medical diseases. Some doctors go on to specialize in other areas of medicine, such as Pediatrics, Neurology, Psychiatry, Radiology or Oncology. See glossaries.
Osteopathic Medicine
There are fewer Osteopathic than Allopathic medicine programs in the United States. Students, who implement a four-year-old Osteopathic Medicine program get a doctor of Osteopathy or D.O. degree. An Osteopathy training program takes a more holistic approach to medicine, than a traditional program. Doctors with a D.O. are competent in the traditional medicine and osteopathic manipulative treatment, where the hands are used to diagnose and treat diseases. Most osteopathy programs prepare students to become practitioners, although some DO choose to specialize in other areas of medicine.
Training Philosophies
In addition to offering various degrees, medical school programs vary in their education philosophies. Many programs use traditional educational models, where students spend the first two years in the classroom learning the Biochemistry, Anatomy, Physiology, Pharmacology, and Microbiology. In the next two years, students complete clinical rotations in several fields of medicine. Other medical schools avoid the traditional approach and teaching medicine using problem-based learning. This education philosophy makes specific clinical cases to students and teach them to think critically and develop strong problem-solving strategies.
Top Medical Schools in the United States
- A.T. Still University Kirksville College of Osteopathic Medicine
- Albany Medical College
- Baylor College of Medicine
- Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine
- Brown University Warren Alpert Medical School
- Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine
- Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons
- Cornell University Weill Medical College
- Creighton University School of Medicine
- Dartmouth Medical School
- Des Moines University Osteopathic Medical Center
- Drexel University College of Medicine
- Duke University School of Medicine
- East Carolina University Brody School of Medicine
- East Tennessee State University Quillen College of Medicine
- Edward Via Virginia College of Osteopathic Medicine
- Emory University School of Medicine
- Florida State University College of Medicine
- George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences
- Georgetown University School of Medicine
- Harvard University Medical School
- Howard University College of Medicine
- Indiana University, Indianapolis School of Medicine
- Jefferson Medical College
- Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
- Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine
- Loyola University Chicago Stritch School of Medicine
- Mayo Medical School
- Medical College of Georgia
- Medical College of Wisconsin
- Medical University of South Carolina College of Medicine
- Michigan State University College of Human Medicine
- Michigan State University College of Osteopathic Medicine
- Midwestern University Arizona College of Osteopathic Medicine
- Mount Sinai School of Medicine
- New York College of Osteopathic Medicine
- New York Medical College
- New York University Grossman School of Medicine
- Northeastern Ohio Universities College of Medicine
- Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine
- Nova Southeastern University College of Osteopathic Medicine
- Ohio State University College of Medicine
- Ohio University College of Osteopathic Medicine
- Oklahoma State University College of Osteopathic Medicine
- Oregon Health and Science University School of Medicine
- Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine
- Pikeville College School of Osteopathic Medicine
- Ponce School of Medicine
- Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science
- Rush University Medical College
- Southern Illinois University, Springfield School of Medicine
- St. Louis University School of Medicine
- Stanford University School of Medicine
- Stony Brook University Renaissance School of Medicine
- SUNY Syracuse Upstate Medical University
- Temple University Lewis Katz School of Medicine
- Texas A&M University System Health Science Center
- Texas College of Osteopathic Medicine
- Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center
- Touro University College of Osteopathic Medicine
- Tufts University School of Medicine
- Tulane University School of Medicine
- UMDNJ New Jersey Medical School
- UMDNJ Robert Wood Johnson Medical School
- UMDNJ School of Osteopathic Medicine
- Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences F. Edward Hébert School of Medicine
- University at Buffalo, SUNY Jacobs School of Medicine And Biomedical Sciences
- University of Alabama, Birmingham Heersink School of Medicine
- University of Arizona College of Medicine
- University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
- University of California, Davis School of Medicine
- University of California, Irvine School of Medicine
- University of California, Los Angeles David Geffen School of Medicine
- University of California, San Diego School of Medicine
- University of California, San Francisco School of Medicine
- University of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine
- University of Cincinnati College of Medicine
- University of Colorado School of Medicine
- University of Connecticut School of Medicine
- University of Florida College of Medicine
- University of Hawaii, Manoa John A. Burns School of Medicine
- University of Illinois College of Medicine at Chicago
- University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine
- University of Kansas School of Medicine
- University of Kentucky College of Medicine
- University of Louisville School of Medicine
- University of Maryland School of Medicine
- University of Massachusetts, Worcester Chan Medical School
- University of Miami Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor Medical School
- University of Minnesota Medical School
- University of Missouri, Columbia School of Medicine
- University of Missouri, Kansas City School of Medicine
- University of Nebraska College of Medicine
- University of New England College of Osteopathic Medicine
- University of New Mexico School of Medicine
- University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill School of Medicine
- University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences
- University of Oklahoma College of Medicine
- University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine
- University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine
- University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry
- University of South Alabama Whiddon College of Medicine
- University of South Carolina School of Medicine
- University of South Dakota Sanford School of Medicine
- University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine
- University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine
- University of Tennessee Health Science Center
- University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
- University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio
- University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston
- University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas
- University of Toledo College of Medicine and Life Sciences
- University of Utah School of Medicine
- University of Vermont Larner College of Medicine
- University of Virginia School of Medicine
- University of Washington School of Medicine
- University of Wisconsin Madison School of Medicine and Public Health
- Vanderbilt University School of Medicine
- Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine
- Wake Forest University School of Medicine
- Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis
- Wayne State University School of Medicine
- West Virginia School of Osteopathic Medicine
- West Virginia University School of Medicine
- Western University College of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific
- Wright State University Boonshoft School of Medicine
- Yale University School of Medicine
- Yeshiva University Albert Einstein College of Medicine
Considerations
According to abbreviationfinder, some medical schools offer degrees other than MD or DO. Medical Assistant programs are two-or three-year programs that educate students to be doctors. Physician Assistants diagnose illnesses and prescribe treatments under the supervision of a doctor. Other schools offer medical podiatric medicine or DPM degree. These doctors specialize in the treatment of the foot, ankle and lower leg.
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